This article explores what full pay video poker entails, how to identify the most profitable machines, the importance of optimal strategy, and how professional and recreational players alike can leverage this knowledge to maximize returns.
The term “full pay” refers to the maximum possible return-to-player (RTP) percentage for a given video poker variant. Each version of video angkasa338 slot poker—whether it’s Jacks or Better, Deuces Wild, or Double Bonus—has a standard pay table configuration that yields the highest theoretical return when played with perfect strategy.
A full pay video poker machine is essentially one that pays the maximum allowable amount for key winning hands, particularly for hands like full house and flush. The higher these values are relative to the bet, the greater the RTP, and the lower the house edge.
Example: Jacks or Better (9/6 Pay Table)
In the most widely played version—Jacks or Better—the full pay model is known as the 9/6 version. This indicates:
- 9 coins paid for a Full House
- 6 coins paid for a Flush
This configuration provides an RTP of approximately 99.54% when played perfectly. In comparison, an 8/5 version (which pays 8 coins for a Full House and 5 for a Flush) yields only around 97.3%, significantly reducing profitability for the player.
The Role of Pay Tables in Determining Profitability
The pay table is the single most important factor in determining a video poker machine’s profitability. It outlines the payouts for various winning combinations and is displayed prominently on each machine.
Different pay tables for the same game can result in dramatically different RTPs. Here’s a breakdown of common video poker variants and their full pay versions:
| Game Variant | Full Pay Version | RTP (Optimal Play) |
|---|---|---|
| Jacks or Better | 9/6 | 99.54% |
| Deuces Wild | 25/15/9/5/3/2/1 | 100.76% |
| Double Bonus | 10/7 | 100.17% |
| Double Double Bonus | 9/6 | 98.98% |
| Not So Ugly Ducks | NSUD | 99.73% |
Machines with lower payouts (so-called “short pay” machines) may look similar to full pay versions but offer substantially reduced returns. Identifying the difference is essential for maximizing long-term results.
Why Full Pay Video Poker is Valuable to Skilled Players
What distinguishes full pay video poker from most other casino games is the combination of high RTP and player skill. In games like slot machines or roulette, outcomes are entirely chance-based. Video poker, by contrast, requires the player to make strategic decisions that directly influence the outcome.
When full pay machines are combined with accurate strategy, the house edge can be minimized to under 0.5%—and in some games, such as full pay Deuces Wild, players can even gain a slight advantage over the casino.
In professional gambling circles, full pay video poker has long been a tool for advantage players—those who combine mathematical skill, strategy, and promotional offers (comps, cashback, etc.) to generate long-term profit.
Identifying Full Pay Machines
Given the profitability of full pay video poker, these machines are increasingly rare, particularly in tourist-heavy areas such as the Las Vegas Strip. However, they do still exist in more value-conscious locations, such as off-strip casinos, local gaming establishments, and downtown properties.
How to Spot Full Pay Machines:
- Examine the Pay Table: Before inserting money, inspect the payouts for key hands (e.g., Full House and Flush in Jacks or Better).
- Use Online Resources: Reputable sites such as VPFree2 maintain real-time databases of casinos offering full pay machines.
- Ask the Staff: Experienced casino personnel, especially in locals-oriented properties, may be able to guide players toward the best machines.
- Avoid Certain Locations: Airports, resort-style properties, and heavily trafficked tourist areas usually offer the least favorable payouts.
The Necessity of Optimal Strategy
Merely finding a full pay machine is not enough to ensure profitability. Full theoretical RTPs are based on the assumption that the player employs perfect strategy. Even minor deviations can reduce returns substantially over time.
Strategy Tools and Aids:
- Strategy Cards: Laminated guides available for purchase or download, outlining the correct move for every possible hand.
- Training Software: Programs like Video Poker Trainer help players practice decision-making and improve accuracy.
- Online Simulators: Many websites offer free practice environments to sharpen skills without risking capital.
For example, in Jacks or Better, holding a low pair may be less profitable than keeping four cards to a straight or flush, depending on the situation. Strategic nuances like this must be learned and applied consistently to achieve near-optimal performance.
Bankroll Considerations and Variance
Despite high RTPs, video poker is not without risk. The game’s inherent variance—especially in bonus-heavy variants like Double Double Bonus—can lead to significant short-term fluctuations. Therefore, adequate bankroll management is essential.
General Bankroll Guidelines:
- Low-Variance Games (e.g., Jacks or Better): 400–500 bets for session play.
- High-Variance Games (e.g., Double Double Bonus): 1000+ bets recommended.
Playing at lower denominations and avoiding chasing losses are prudent approaches, particularly for recreational players.
The Role of Casino Comps and Promotions
One of the strategic advantages of full pay video poker is its compatibility with casino loyalty programs, cashback offers, and other player incentives. Casinos often reward players based on coin-in volume rather than actual profit or loss.
Maximizing Value:
- Join Players Clubs: Always use a loyalty card while playing.
- Track Promotions: Look for multiplier days, cashback events, or tier point bonuses.
- Combine Comps with Full Pay Machines: A 99.54% RTP machine combined with 0.5% in comps effectively yields a total return over 100%, putting the player in a rare positive expectation scenario.
